Coconut
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
For other uses, see Coconut (disambiguation).
Coconut Palm Trees
Coconut Palms (Cocos nucifera)
Conservation status
Secure
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Plantae
Division:
Magnoliophyta
Class:
Liliopsida
Order:
Arecales
Family:
Arecaceae
Subfamily:
Arecoideae
Tribe:
Cocoeae
Genus:
Cocos
Species:
C. nucifera
Binomial name
Cocos nucifera
L.
Coconut germinating on Black Sand Beach, Island of Hawaii
The Coconut Palm (Cocos nucifera) is a member of the Family Arecaceae (palm family). It is the only species in the genus Cocos, and is a large palm, growing to 30 m tall, with pinnate leaves 4-6 m long, pinnae 60-90 cm long; old leaves break away cleanly leaving the trunk smooth. The term coconut refers to the fruit of the coconut palm. An alternate spelling is cocoanut.
The coconut palm is grown throughout the tropical world, for decoration as well as for its many culinary and non-culinary uses; virtually every part of the coconut palm has some human uses.